Will Letter to Haaland About Livestock Grazing Do Any Good?

Probably not.  Elimination of livestock grazing in wild horse areas will likely originate in the judiciary, not in the bureaucracy and not in the legislature.

Last year, at the urging of the advocates, the politicians offered an exciting new alternative to helicopter roundups: Get rid of the horses with contraceptives.

These animals are being forced off the range because most of their food had been sold to public-lands ranchers, not because there are too many of them.

Although the letter has the right idea, Western Horse Watchers believes that its scope is too narrow.  The absence of certain signatories should be of great interest.

RELATED: Letter to Haaland Seeks Thriving Ecological Balance?

HMAs Freed from Grazing 05-23-21

‘Slaughtergate’ Shifts Attention Away from Ranching Problem

The story last week by The New York Times about the $1,000 adoption incentive, and the ‘unintended’ consequences associated therewith, fueled the debate about the best way to get rid of wild horses.  No surprise that the Campaign Against America’s Wild Horses was involved.

Subsequent coverage, such as this report by KLAS News, gives them an opportunity to push their ruinous fertility control programs.

They’re not questioning if the horses need to be removed, only if it can be done ‘humanely.’

“We’re calling it ‘slaughtergate.’  It happens about every decade,” Roy shared.  “The BLM gets exposed to sending wild horses, federally protected wild horses and burrows [sic] to slaughter.  And the reason this keeps happening is because the BLM keeps rounding up wild horses.”

Why won’t they look upstream in the wild horse management process?  Why aren’t they interested in resource allocations and management priorities in wild horse areas?

Because the data would show that many of them are not overpopulated.  They have too many cattle and sheep, not too many horses.

The argument in favor of fertility control would fall to the ground—and that’s not good for business.

RELATED: Adoption Incentive Backfiring or Working Exactly as Planned?

Status of Allotments at Warm Springs HMA?

Most of the horses were removed in the 2018 roundup, with some of the mares destined for spay research.

Although the research was tabled, plans for returning them to the HMA were called off.

The ranchers have pretty much had the place to themselves for almost three years.

Horses from other areas, sensing the void, could have migrated into area.

The HMA intersects two grazing allotments, per Section 4a in the 2018 EA for resource enforcement actions in the HMA.

The Allotment Master report from RAS shows both in the Improve Category.

If most of the herd is gone, can the area still be considered a unique genetic resource?

In the future, will you be able to adopt a Warm Springs horse or a horse that was captured in the Warm Springs HMA?

RELATED: Answers to Resource Quiz.

Answers to Resource Quiz

Refer to the following data from a 2018 EA for resource enforcement actions at the Warm Springs HMA in Oregon.  The HMA covers 475,574 acres.

Warm Springs AUM Summary-1

1. How many horses are allowed by plan?

 2,424 ÷ 12 = 202, this is the AML

2. Livestock receive ____ times more forage than the horses.

 19,392 ÷ 2,424 = 8 times more

3. The horses receive ____ percent of the total authorized forage.

 2,424 ÷ (2,424 + 19,392 + 204) = .11 = 11%

4. How many horses have been displaced from the HMA by livestock?

 19,392 ÷ 12 = 1,616 horses displaced

5. What is the True AML?

 202 + 1,616 = 1,818

6. If the current population is 468, the HMA contains ____ excess horses.

 Zero, 468 < 1,818

7. The stocking rate allowed by plan is ____ horses per thousand acres.

 202 ÷ 475,574 × 1,000 = 0.4, the average across all HMAs is 1

8. If the grazing season is five months, how many cow/calf pairs are allowed by plan?

 19,392 ÷ 5 = 3,878 cow/calf pairs

9. The stocking rate allowed by plan is ____ cow/calf pairs per thousand acres.

 3,878 ÷ 475,574 × 1,000 = 8.2, considerably higher than the rate for horses

10. The HMA was set aside for ________ but is managed primarily for ________.

 Wild horses, livestock

BONUS QUESTION: The best way to get rid of excess horses is _______________.

 Irrelevant, there are no excess horses

Conclusion: The management priorities in the HMA are backwards.

RELATED: Resource Allocation Quiz.

Currituck Wild Horses Go Off the Reservation

A band of six left the 4WD area north of town to visit the local grocery, only to be escorted back to their habitat, according to a story by OBX Today.

The fence that keeps the horses away from the populated area was damaged by Hurricane Dorian in 2019.

The herd manager for the local advocacy group said you should never chase the horses or try to move them yourself.  Let the advocates do that or they may be killed.

Western Horse Watchers estimates that the group got rid of ten to fifteen wild horses this year with their fertility control program.

Who’s the greater threat to these animals?  You or the advocates?

RELATED: Two More Foals Spotted on Currituck Outer Banks.

SoCal Wild Burro Removal Starts Next Week

Approximately 300 burros will be gathered from the Centennial HA beginning May 28.

The operation will be carried out with helicopters, according to the news release, and will be open to public observation.

The area is not managed for burros.  It can be found on page 10 of the California WHB maps.  The Centennial HMA, on page 11, is managed for wild horses.

The destination of captured animals was not provided in the announcement.

The location of the gather stats and daily reports is not known.

RELATED: Decision Reached in SoCal Burro Removal Plan.

ISPMB Takes Next Step in New Heritage Center

An advisory council, consisting of four individuals with expertise in business, law, conservation and Native American traditions, has been established for the project, according to a news release dated May 20.

Additional members will be announced in the next few weeks.

The proposed facility would be located in South Dakota.

The announcement concludes with a note about the organization’s research that led to a model for managing wild horses based on the idea of stable family bands.

Western Horse Watchers agrees with the concept and believes it warrants further study.

However, an email sent to ISPMB on March 6, asking for a link to the reports, which were to be published by the end of 2018 according to the second paragraph in a rebuttal of criticisms regarding conditions at the ranch in 2016, was never answered.

RELATED: ISPMB Building Heritage Center?

Should You Fund Groups Trying to Stop Wild Horse Roundups?

Although it’s suggested in a guest column appearing in today’s edition of the Pagosa Daily Post, most of them are pushing contraceptives instead.

They’re not questioning if removals are necessary, only the best way to effect them.

Why would you want to go after the horses when 85% of their food has been diverted to privately owned livestock?  Was the land not set aside for them?

Resource Allocation Quiz

Refer to the following data from a 2018 EA for resource enforcement actions at the Warm Springs HMA in Oregon.  The HMA covers 475,574 acres.

Warm Springs AUM Summary-1

1. How many horses are allowed by plan?

2. Livestock receive ____ times more forage than the horses.

3. The horses receive ____ percent of the total authorized forage.

4. How many horses have been displaced from the HMA by livestock?

5. What is the True AML?

6. If the current population is 468, the HMA contains ____ excess horses.

7. The stocking rate allowed by plan is ____ horses per thousand acres.

8. If the grazing season is five months, how many cow/calf pairs are allowed by plan?

9. The stocking rate allowed by plan is ____ cow/calf pairs per thousand acres.

10. The HMA was set aside for ________ but is managed primarily for ________.

BONUS QUESTION: The best way to get rid of excess horses is _______________.

You get one lifeline.  Feel free to reach out to your local advocacy group.

Two More Horses Found Dead in Cloudcroft Area

The latest discovery brings the total to seven, according to a report by KRQE News of Albuquerque, NM.  Authorities believe they were shot to death.

The story did not indicate if they were free-roaming horses, which are known to inhabit the area.

By comparison, the advocates got rid of an estimated 600 wild horses on the Virginia Range in 2021 and about 100 more at the Salt River.

Who’s the greater threat to America’s wild horses?

RELATED: Horses Found Dead in Southern New Mexico.

Court Sides with FOA in Effort to List Pryor Horses as Endangered

A district court’s ruling in favor of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has been reversed by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, according to an opinion filed May 17.

The district court was ordered to enter judgment in favor of Friends of Animals in an action challenging a FWS rule, 50 C.F.R. § 424.14(b), that requires affected states to receive a 30-day notice of intent to file a petition to list an endangered species.

Western Horse Watchers was unable to find an announcement explaining the ruling at the FOA home page.

The 38,000 acre Pryor Mountain WHR, an area managed principally for wild horses, is on the Wyoming-Montana border.

RELATED: Attempt to List Pryor Mustangs as Endangered Not Over Yet.

UPDATE: Statement added to FOA’s web site.

Economics of Off-Range Holding

Yesterday’s article by The New York Times noted that the BLM spends $60 million per year to keep 51,000 wild horses and burros in off-range holding.  The story did not indicate what the agency receives from the ranchers to whom their food is sold.

A report from August 2020 shows that approximately 98% of the animals in off-range holding are horses so let’s assume it’s 100% for simplicity.

The forage sold to the ranchers would be 51,000 × 12 = 612,000 AUMs per year.

Grazing fees would provide 612,000 × $1.35 = $826,200 per year, at current prices.

The government spends $60 million per year on the horses so it can collect less than $1 million per year from the ranchers.  Nobody in the private sector would do that.

Wild horses and burros are removed from their home range to make sure the ranchers receive their allocated share of the resources, not because they’re overpopulated.

Opposition to the practice has been minimal, although the method of removal has been the subject of recent debate: The advocates want to get rid of them with contraceptives, while the government and the ranchers prefer helicopters.

RELATED: Adoption Incentive Backfiring or Working Exactly as Planned?

Zoo Euthanizes Oxen Because of Global Warming?

The last two animals were put down by their caretakers last month after the state’s warming climate became too much for them, according to a report by KMSP News, the FOX affiliate in Eden Prairie, MN.

About ten years ago, zookeepers noticed that the heat and humidity were affecting the herd, so they decided not to breed them any more and not acquire any new members.

Does the climate change?  Yes.  Is it caused by man?  No.  So why did they do it?

One possibility is that the state is not suited for that type of animal and they never should have been moved there in the first place.

Another possibility, given the political leanings of the state, is that the animals were sacrificed to help you believe a lie.

A third possibility is that it was an act of terror, designed to scare you into submitting to their wicked agenda.

Have you been wearing a mask lately?  Are you terrified by an overblown virus?  Have you taken the death jabs?  If one is good, why not go for the triple crown?

Could the same thing be happening on America’s public lands?

Have the roundups, not necessary from a resource viewpoint, convinced you that wild horses are overpopulated?  How about the videos of foals being thrown to the ground by wranglers and dragged back to the traps?

What about horses stockpiled in off-range corrals (all of whom could be returned to the range if livestock grazing was discontinued on just a few dozen HMAs)?  Are you ready to support fertility control, sex-ratio skewing and sterilization?

And now, with stories emerging about the slaughter of wild horses, are you willing to accept the government’s pro-ranching agenda?

No Common Ground 05-15-21

Adoption Incentive Backfiring or Working Exactly as Planned?

Wild horses adopted with the $1,000 payout are ending up at kill pens, according to a story in today’s online edition of The New York Times.

Statements condemning the practice, by farm bureaus, stock grower’s associations and cattlemen’s groups, were not mentioned in the article.

The advocates point to it as justification for fertility control programs.

Nobody’s thinking in terms of cause and effect.  Slaughter, a result of the wild horse management process, cannot fix the problem, it can only prolong it.

You have to look upstream.

Public lands in the western U.S. can support many more horses than the government admits, but those resources have been assigned to privately owned livestock.

RELATED: Adoption Incentive Fallout?