Note to Sportsmen

A smaller but not insignificant voice against wild horses is that of the outdoorsmen, who argue that the horses are stealing resources from game animals.

In Section 3 of the original WHB Act, Congress ordered the Secretaries of Interior and Agriculture to work with state wildlife agencies to balance the needs of the horses with those of wildlife, especially endangered species.

That language is now in paragraph 1333(a) of the current statute.

Lands set aside for wild horses and burros are to be managed principally for those animals, according to paragraph 1332(c), but only four of them are.

What happened?  Refer to CFR 4710.3-2: The requirement was nullified by the unelected bureaucracy.  Management plans for those areas put the horses in the minority.  That’s why so much money is being spent on roundups, adoption incentives, training programs, fertility controls, off-range pastures, sanctuaries and preserves.

Can a federal regulation trump a duly enacted statute?  If you look at current practices, the answer must be “Yes.”  (If that’s true, our most cherished principles are now on very shaky ground.)

The HMAs and WHTs reviewed on these pages (sidebar on the right under ‘Short End of Stick’) intersect multiple grazing allotments, with most of the resources consigned to privately owned cattle and sheep.  Would you be surprised to learn that most of them are managed that way?

Would the fences that confine the livestock to their allotments impede the movement of horses and wildlife, limiting their access to critical resources?

How many free-roaming horses and burros have to move off their designated areas to find enough food and water?

What types of diseases are transmitted to wildlife by privately owned livestock?

Perhaps the outdoorsmen should look at the data before criticizing the horses.

RELATED: Pneumonia Killing Off Bighorn Sheep in Nevada?

Assateague Horse Survey: Any Day Now

NPS still hasn’t posted the results of the February census, at least not at their news site.

Last November, there were 22 stallions and 53 mares on the island (Maryland side).

If you don’t think that’s unusual, go get a pair of dice.  Set one of them aside.  Roll the remaining die 75 times, counting odd (or even) results.

Try coming up with (a) 22 or less such results or (b) 53 or more such results.

Feel free to leave your answers in the comments.

RELATED: Assateague Census in 2020.

Fertility Control Study Approved

BLM issued a Decision Record and Finding of No Significant Impact today for the testing of a contraceptive thought to be effective for three years.

The research will evaluate the efficacy of the vaccine against two oocyte growth factors, and if it can produce long-term infertility from a single dose.

The experiments will be performed on excess wild horses at the Northern Nevada Correctional Center in Carson City, NV.

If successful, the vaccine could help the agency achieve a thriving ecological balance on western rangelands, according to the news release.

RELATED: Comments Invited on Wild Horse Fertility Control Study.

Thriving Ecological Balance Rev 2

Managed Primarily for Livestock

Refer to this guest column posted today by The Salt Lake Tribune.  If AWHC understands that most of the forage on HMAs has been consigned to privately owned cattle and sheep, why do they keep pushing fertility control?

Contraceptives drive wild horse numbers down—a technique you’d apply if you wanted to manage the land primarily for livestock.

RELATED: Grazing Program Overhaul, Management of Western Rangelands in 2018.

Heber Comment Period Drawing to a Close

Comments on the draft management plan will be taken until March 16, after which it will be finalized by the Forest Service, according to a report posted this morning by the White Mountain Independent of Show Low, AZ.

A problem with the plan is the amount of land dedicated to the WHT—it’s only half the size of the tiny Pryor Mountains WHR in Montana.

If the land can support a stocking rate of five wild horses per thousand acres, and the minimum herd size is 150 per Section 4.4.6.3 the Management Handbook, then the WHT should contain at least 30,000 acres, with an AML of 150.

Public-lands ranchers, referred to by some as “stewards of the forest,” would oppose any such move.  They are trying to paint themselves as victims of the process, typical for government dependents.

Groups that represent them were unwilling to go on record for the article.

Some advocates say the plan is nothing more than a thinly veiled attempt to eradicate the herd.

One thing is for sure: Unlike the ranchers, wild horses have no friends in government.

RELATED: Disposition of Heber ‘Excess’ Horses?

Laramie County Commissioners Discuss CAFO!

The March 3 meeting was interrupted briefly after the February 18 minutes had been approved to shuffle roles in response to the resignation of the chair.

Although the high-density horse feeding operation proposed by Equine Elite was not on the agenda, it was discussed at the conclusion of regular business.  You can watch the proceedings beginning at 12:58 in this video.

Developers of the facility have asked the county for a rule change that will silence the voices of many who oppose the project.

The planning department has drafted a new rule based on an odor propagation model developed by the University of Nebraska – Lincoln.

Commissioners asked for a public hearing on March 17 to formally consider the proposal and receive stakeholder comments.

A decision will not be rendered until April 7, at the earliest.

Minutes of the meeting have not been posted as of today.

RELATED: Laramie County Commissioners Meet This Week.

Comments Invited on EA for Black Mountain Gather Plan

BLM announced today the opening of a 30-day comment period on an Environmental Assessment for the Black Mountain Wild Burro Gather and Population Control Plan.

The HMA covers approximately one million acres in northwestern Arizona, including the old mining town of Oatman.  The AML is 478, for an aimed-at population density of 0.5 burros per thousand acres.  See Table 1 in the EA.

Black Mountain HMA Map-1

The current population is thought to be around 2,200.

The HMA intersects fourteen grazing allotments, although some of them are not active, according to Table 7.  Figure 15 in Appendix C indicates that roughly half of the HMA is subject to permitted livestock grazing, maybe a bit more.

The forage allowance for burros is half of that for horses.  If horses roamed the HMA, the plan would need to allocate 5,736 AUMs per year (478 × 12).  Given that the land was set aside for burros, the forage allocation would be 2,868 AUMs per year.

Comments can be submitted at the project documents page.  Substantive only, please.

Laramie County Commissioners Meet This Week

Consideration of a rule change requested by Equine Elite for a proposed CAFO near Burns, WY is not on the agenda for the March 3 meeting.

At their meeting on February 4, commissioners asked planning department staff for a report on odor propagation models that could assess the concerns of residents near the proposed facility.

The feedlot would have a capacity of 5,000 wild horses on approximately 80 acres.

RELATED: Laramie County Commissioners Looking for Cover?

IMG_0565

Photo of wild horses at Palomino Valley off-range corrals on 02-08-20.  The facility has a capacity of 1,850 horses on approximately 100 acres.