More foals on the Pine Nut Herd Area (south of the HMA), courtesy of JT Humphrey.

RELATED: 2019 Foaling Season Underway in Western Nevada.

The cause of death has not been established, according to a report posted yesterday by KJZZ-FM of Tempe, AZ, which brings the total to 17 since October.

The WHT and surrounding lands are subject to—wait for it—permitted livestock grazing (see map on page seven of this document).

The Forest Service omits it from the list of WHTs, as though it doesn’t even exist.

RELATED: No New Details on Heber Wild Horse Shootings.

The snow has retreated at Sand Wash Basin HMA.  Filmed 04/16/19 by Debra Mack.

Advice for viewing the free-roaming horses, courtesy of Worcester County, Maryland’s Beach and Beyond.

A story that appeared today in the Reno Gazette Journal said that PZP, a pesticide that will be fired by dart guns into Virginia Range mares to prevent conception, requires a primer and booster in the first year and annual boosters in subsequent years, but after three to five years mares can become self-boosting and no longer require additional injections.

Does that mean their ovaries are now producing a hormone that blocks ovulation or interferes with conception?  Or have they become sterile?

Last year there was uproar when the BLM tried to move ahead with sterilization research on wild horses.

But nobody raises an eyebrow if the same result is achieved by fertility control ‘drugs.’

RELATED: Governor Praised for Resuming Fertility Control Program.

Refer to comments by this reader and this reader in today’s edition of High Country News of Paonia, CO.  Remarks were prompted by this article.

“Overpopulation, however, is a real problem.  In March 2018, the BLM estimated nearly 82,000 wild horses and burros were living on BLM-managed lands, an increase of 13 percent from the previous year, and a number that exceeds what the land can sustain by more than 55,000.”

There is no wild horse overpopulation, only deceit and greed of the public-lands ranchers, their overlords, cheerleaders and political allies.

RELATED: Wild Horses and Burros Facing a Bleak Future?

On the beach near Currituck National Wildlife Refuge with Michael Babyak.

FWS mentions the horses on this page: “The ‘Corolla Wild Horses,’ feral mammals that are not a natural component of the barrier island, are occasionally seen and must only be viewed from a distance.  It is unlawful to harm, approach, feed or kill any wild horse on the Refuge.”

Nevada legislators commended the governor for reinstating ‘humane management practices’ on the Virginia Range, according to a story posted yesterday by Nevada Appeal of Carson City.

The wild horse preservation movement began in these hills, east of Reno, with the efforts of Velma Johnston in the 1950s.

Today, you have many advocacy groups, some big, some small, arguing there are too many horses on the range.  Their habitat is threatened by development.  Therefore, we have to destroy them to save them.  Roundups are cruel, darting is not.  Never mind the side effects.

The Virginia Range, with a population density exceeding ten horses per thousand acres, defies the narrative pushed by the public-lands ranchers and their allies in government, namely, that western rangelands can only support one horse per thousand acres.

It’s an outlier that needs to be brought in line with the HMAs and WHTs (federal lands).

And who’s gonna make that happen?  The PZP zealots.

RELATED: NDA Allows PZP Zealots Back On Virginia Range.

A BLM news release issued yesterday reminds horse watchers to keep a safe distance when viewing or filming them on the range.  One hundred yards is the minimum recommended distance.  (Individuals equipped with PZP dart guns who are aiding in the extermination of these animals will need to get within 25 to 40 yards for accurate shot placement.)

The announcement also suggested that you move back if they approach, which is how you tell them you’re lower in the pecking order.  Next to hand-feeding, it’s one of the best ways to make a horse pushy and disrespectful.

RELATED: Keeping a Safe Distance.

This story, presented yesterday by KOLR News of Springfield MO, features Fred Woehl, chair of BLM’s Wild Horse and Burro Advisory Board.  You might get the impression from his remarks that livestock are a minority on western rangelands.

Let’s take a look at the numbers.  What matters is resource loading.

BLM currently allocates about nine million AUMs annually to privately owned cattle and sheep on public lands in the western U.S.

If the grazing season lasts three months per year, as stated by Woehl, there must be three million cow/calf pairs on western rangelands.  If the season lasts six months per year, there must be 1.5 million cow/calf pairs on those lands.

Compared to 80,000 wild horses and burros (90,000—the figure he uses—may be a bit high).

Livestock have access to 155 million acres of BLM land, wild horses and burros have 27 million acres.

That puts the population density for livestock between ten and twenty cow/calf pairs per thousand acres, compared to three animals per thousand acres for wild horses and burros.

Now which species is overpopulated?

An AUM is the amount of forage consumed in a month by one horse, one cow/calf pair or five sheep.  Wild horses and burros consume one million AUMs annually (because they’re on the range 12 months per year, as stated by Woehl).

RELATED: Will the Cash Incentive Boost WHB Adoptions?

Refer to this article posted yesterday about the wild horses of Echo Bluff State Park in Shannon County, Missouri.  Many of them are born with black coats that slowly turn grey then white, similar to the Stone Cabin horses of Nye County, Nevada.

RELATED: Shannon County Horses Subject of Photo Exhibit.

PZP darters will resume their population control efforts this week on land owned by Blockchains LLC, according to a report posted today by KOLO-TV in Reno, NV.

RELATED: What is a Wild Horse Advocate?

A story posted today by WCNC-TV of Charlotte, NC says she’s a chestnut filly named Rosie.  This year, foals born in the area will have names beginning with ‘R,’ according to the report.

RELATED: First Foal of the Season Spotted on Northern Beaches of OBX.

On Hardtrigger or Black Mountain HMA with Wesley Weidner.

A story posted yesterday by The Journal of Durango, CO said that eighty wild horses will be removed from the park beginning this spring.  Although the animals are popular with visitors, they are not protected by the Wild Horse and Burro Act.  The horses have damaged park facilities and trampled some of the ruins, according to the report.

These people get it.  They unfurled a banner today at the BLM office showing privately owned sheep on public lands set aside for the Onaqui Mountain horses.  The caption said over 2,000 of them were allowed to graze on the HMA.  That’s enough forage to sustain 200 wild horses.

Refer to this story, posted today by Deseret News of Salt Lake City.

Also appearing were the PZP zealots, arguing that the horses would be better off if the BLM let them shoot the mares in the ass with contraceptives.  One of them admitted to the local FOX affiliate that their goal was to “lower their numbers.”

What a bunch of idiots.  They side with the ranchers!

RELATED: BLM Puts Crosshairs On Onaqui Mountain Horses.

Follow-up to a post from Tuesday.  Foal was named Renzi, in honor of a terminally ill patient who traveled to the Outer Banks to see the horses for herself.

On the Pine Nut Mountains Herd Area (Fish Springs, south of the HMA) with JT Humphrey.  He said the event went on for over an hour: “When I arrived, she was in labor another 30 mins, then it took 35 mins for the foal to stand, and another 35 mins before the two moved away towards the band.  Coolest thing I ever observed.”

No wild horses in this video, just like the public-lands ranchers would want it.

Ferry ride yields many seashells and photos of wild horses.  H/T Life In Motion.